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These are the Italian greeting formulas.
Ciao = hi
"Ciao"
is an informal and friendly greeting. You use this form with your
friends, your parents, your relatives. If you are an young person,
you'll use this form also when you meet a unknown young person.
Buongiorno = good morning
"Buongiorno" is used in generally until 3:00 pm.
Buonasera = good evening
"Buonasera" is used in generally until dinner.
Buonanotte = good night
"Buonanotte" is used in generally after dinner.
Arrivederci = goodbye
"Arrivederci" is used in a friendly way.
Addio = farewell
“Addio” is rarely used; it seems a definitive greet, a definitive
leaving.
Buona giornata = have a nice day
"Buona giornata" is a
wish, not a greeting. In this way I hope you have a good time in the next
future.
Buon pomeriggio = have a nice afternoon
"Buon pomeriggio" is a
wish, not a greeting. In this way I hope you have a good time in the next
future.
Buona serata = have a nice evening
"Buona serata" is a
wish, not a greeting. In this way I hope you have a good time in the next
future.